Complete Guide to Kundan Stones for Jewellery Making

Kundan jewellery has a special place in Indian craftsmanship — timeless, elegant, and beautifully detailed. Whether you're a hobby jeweller, a DIY crafter, or someone who loves creating festive accessories at home, kundan stones for jewellery making are some of the most versatile embellishments you can work with.

At Indikonb, many customers pair kundan stones with beads, pearls, and metal charms to create their own earrings, necklaces, bangles, and even decorated boxes. This guide gives you a complete beginner-friendly overview of kundan stones, types, shapes, usage ideas, and tips for choosing the best quality.

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What Are Kundan Stones?

Kundan stones are polished imitation gemstones used in traditional and contemporary Indian jewellery. They are usually set with foil backing, which enhances their shine and gives kundan jewellery its iconic regal glow.

Origin of Kundan Jewellery

Kundan jewellery dates back to the Mughal era and flourished in royal courts across Rajasthan and Gujarat. Craftsmen layered highly refined gold (called “kundan”) around gemstones — a technique that later evolved into the kundan-style stones we use in modern jewellery making.

Why Kundan Is Still the Most Used Stone in Indian Jewellery

• Matches both ethnic and Indo-western outfits
  
  
• Lightweight compared to real gemstones
  
  
• Available in many shapes, colours & sizes
  
  
• Affordable and perfect for DIY jewellery making
  
  
• Works beautifully with beads, pearls, and metal components
  
  
• Timeless look that never goes out of style
  
  

Difference Between Kundan vs Polki

For DIY jewellery makers, kundan is the go-to option — inexpensive, easy to set, and available in hundreds of loose kundans for jewellery making.

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Types of Kundan Stones Used in Jewellery Making

Kundan stones come in several materials and finishes. Understanding these helps you choose the right one for your design.

1. Glass Kundans

Glass kundans have the richest shine and a premium feel.
Best for: Bridal jewellery, earrings, heavy chokers, festive sets.

2. Ceramic Kundans

Ceramic kundans are smooth, finely finished, and durable. They offer a semi-premium look at an affordable price.
Best for: Kids’ jewellery, lightweight earrings, everyday wear pieces.

3. White Kundan Stones for Jewellery Making

These are classic white kundans with reflective backing — ideal for bridal sets, maang-tikkas, and bangles.
They pair beautifully with pearls, gold beads, and matte finishes.

4. Multicolour Kundans

• Multicolour kundans come in vibrant shades that add a festive pop to any design. They look gemstone-like and are used widely in Rajasthani and Meenakari styles.
  
  
• Perfect for statement earrings, bangles, and colourful choker sets.
  
  
  Each type matches different outfits and jewellery styles, giving creators endless design flexibility.

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Shapes of Kundan Stones (Multi-Shape Guide)

Kundans come in many stunning shapes, and each one works best in specific jewellery designs.

Round Kundans

• Popular for earrings, studs, bangles
  
  
• Great as centrepieces in pendants
  
  

Oval Kundans

• Perfect for necklace borders
  
  
• Often used in chandbali and jhumka tops
  
  

Square Kundans

• Ideal for structured, geometric designs
  
  
• Common in chokers and symmetrical jewellery
  
  

Teardrop Kundans

• Favoured in bridal jewellery
  
  
• Best for danglers, earrings, forehead accessories
  
  

Kundans Stones for Jewellery Making – Multi Shapes

Multi-shape kundan sets include round, square, oval, teardrop, and rectangle stones.
These sets are perfect for creators who enjoy experimenting with unique combinations.

Best Uses for Each Shape

 

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Choosing Quality Kundan Stones

Not all kundan stones are equal. Here's how to select the best ones for jewellery making.

1. Shine Level

The shine should be uniform and reflective. High-quality kundans have a crystal-clear glow without scratches.

2. Backside Foil Quality

The foil should:

• Not peel
  
  
• Have clean edges
  
  
• Sit flat against the stone
  
  

A good foil backing ensures long-lasting shine.

3. Colour Balance

For coloured kundans, look for:

• Even shade
  
  
• No visible glue marks
  
  
• No patchiness
  
  

4. When to Choose Loose Kundans for Jewellery Making

Loose kundan stones are perfect when you want:

• Custom shapes
  
  
• More control over placement
  
  
• To create matching sets (earrings + necklace + bangles)
  
  

DIY crafters often combine loose kundans with beads from Indikonb to create colourful, festive jewellery that’s entirely unique.

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Uses of Kundan Stones in Jewellery Making

Kundan stones are incredibly versatile. Here are some popular ways they’re used:

Earrings

• Chandbalis
  
  
• Studs
  
  
• Danglers
  
  Pair kundan stones with pearls, seed beads, or metal charms.
  
  

Neckpieces

• Chokers
  
  
• Long rani haars
  
  
• Pendant sets
  
  Kundans can be framed with metallic elements or surrounded with bead clusters.
  
  

Bridal Sets

Kundan is a classic for:

• Maang tikka
  
  
• Nath
  
  
• Choker + long haar combos
  
  
• Matha patti
  
  

Bangles

Single-row or multi-row kundan bangles are easy to customise with glue or wire bases.

Stone Setting Design Tips

• Start by placing bigger kundans at the centre.
  
  
• Use multi-shape kundans to balance the layout.
  
  
• Surround kundans with pearls or beads for a rich finish.
  
  
• Always check spacing before gluing.
  

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Buying Guide: How to Select the Right Kundan for Jewellery Making

Here’s what to consider before purchasing kundans.

1. Choose the Right Shape

Round for studs, teardrop for bridal sets, square for structured designs — select based on your piece.

2. Size Guide

• 2–4 mm: delicate earrings, rings
  
  
• 5–8 mm: bangles, pendants
  
  
• 8–12 mm: heavy statement jewellery
  
  

3. Matching Kundans with Beads and Stones

Kundan jewellery looks elegant when paired with:

• Pearls
  
  
• Metallic gold beads
  
  
• Seed beads
  
  
• Glass beads
  
  
• Polished stones
  
  

Indikonb offers a variety of bead colours that pair beautifully with kundan-style jewellery, especially for festive or wedding designs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. Which kundan stones are best for beginners?

Acrylic kundans and basic white kundans are easiest to use and budget-friendly for starters.

2. Are acrylic kundans durable for jewellery making?

Yes. They are lightweight, crack-resistant, and perfect for earrings, bangles, and everyday wear pieces.

3. How do I choose high-quality kundan for jewellery making?

Check the shine, foil quality, colour consistency, and whether the backing sits flat.

4. Can I mix shapes in one jewellery piece?

Yes! In fact, mixing shapes (round + teardrop + square) creates beautiful multi-shape kundan jewellery.

5. Are white kundan stones suitable for bridal jewellery?

Absolutely. White kundans are the most popular choice for bridal sets, chokers, and matha pattis.